The Gospel and Your Work (Genesis 1-3)

This sermon delves into a Christian understanding of work, addressing the often-complex relationship between our faith and our daily vocations. It invites listeners to consider how the good news of Jesus can redefine their purpose, ethics, and ability to find rest amidst the challenges of labor.

In one sentence

This sermon explains how the gospel transforms our understanding of work by providing a renewed vision for its dignity, moral guardrails for its practice, and inner power through rest in Christ's finished work.

Overview

The sermon begins by acknowledging the vastness of Genesis 1, 2, and 3, recognizing these as foundational texts for a Christian understanding of work. Rather than delving into every detail, the preacher focuses on applying these passages directly to the question of how the gospel impacts one's vocation. He outlines three key ways the Christian faith affects work: by offering a new vision for it, establishing guardrails for its conduct, and providing the power to perform it.

Firstly, the sermon argues that the gospel provides a new vision for work in general and for one's specific field. All work, from gardening to investment banking, is presented as a continuation of God's creative work, bringing order out of chaos for human flourishing. This perspective means all labor, even seemingly menial tasks, possesses inherent dignity in God's eyes, contrasting with societal judgments based on pay or prestige. For one's particular vocation, the vision is to reflect God's glory and serve others, distinguishing it from work driven by self-glory, as exemplified by the Tower of Babel.

Secondly, the Christian faith offers guardrails for work, rooted in moral absolutes found in scripture, such as honesty and integrity. The sermon highlights a societal crisis of trust due to ethical breakdowns and a shift toward subjective morality. It argues that Christianity provides an objective moral framework, inspiring people to do what is right simply because it is right, even if it impacts profit. Additionally, the gospel instills compassion, compelling believers to act with love, taking blame for others as Jesus did for humanity.

Finally, the sermon addresses the power to do work, acknowledging both its inherent value as part of paradise and its frustrating nature due to sin. It contrasts work as a source of meaning with work as a crushing burden of self-proving. The ultimate source of power and rest, it concludes, is found in the gospel—the spiritual Sabbath rest in Jesus Christ's finished work on the cross. This rest liberates believers from the need to earn their worth through labor, allowing them to engage in work without being consumed by its demands or frustrations, with a future hope of completed work in the new heavens and new earth.

Key points

  • The Christian faith gives a new vision for work, seeing it as participating in God’s ongoing creative work of bringing order out of chaos.
  • All work, regardless of its societal status or financial reward, possesses dignity in God's eyes because it contributes to human flourishing and well-being.
  • A Christian approach to one's specific vocation involves working to serve God and others, rather than striving for self-glory or merely making a name for oneself.
  • The Christian faith provides guardrails for work through moral absolutes like truthfulness, honesty, keeping promises, and avoiding bribery or misleading practices.
  • Compassion, modeled by Jesus, acts as a guardrail, inspiring actions like taking blame for others, even if it doesn't align with conventional business strategy.
  • While work was part of paradise, sin made it frustrating; the greatest burden comes from attempting to earn one's identity and self-worth through labor.
  • The power to do work, and to find true rest, comes from believing and resting in Jesus Christ's 'finished' work of salvation on the cross.

In Tim Keller's words

“All work is participating with God in his world.”
Defining the general vision for work
“The work is crushing because it's not they're not doing the work for the work's sake they're doing the work for their sake and that crushes you.”
Explaining the burden of self-proving through work
“Jesus Christ was crushed Jesus Christ took the thorns so that you don't have to try to earn your salvation through your work.”
Explaining the source of rest and power

Outline

  • I. A New Vision for Work
  • A. For Work in General
  • 1. Continuation of God's work (ordering raw material for human flourishing)
  • 2. All work has dignity
  • B. For Your Particular Vocation
  • 1. Reflecting God's glory (vs. making a name for yourself)
  • 2. Loving God and serving others (vs. self-serving)
  • II. Guardrails for Your Work
  • A. Moral Absolutes (truth, honesty, no bribery, keeping contracts)
  • 1. Crisis of trust in society due to ethical breakdown
  • 2. Cost-benefit analysis is insufficient for ethics
  • B. Compassion (modeled by Jesus, taking blame)
  • III. Power to Do Your Work
  • A. Work is in Paradise (made for work)
  • B. Work is Frustrating (curse of thorns and thistles in Genesis 3)
  • 1. Myth of Sisyphus and Tolkien's Leaf by Niggle
  • 2. The main thorn: proving ourselves through work
  • C. The Ultimate Sabbath (rest in Christ)
  • 1. Jesus's finished work on the cross
  • 2. Resting in what Jesus has done for you
  • D. Future Hope (new heavens and new earth)

Scripture references

1 In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.

2 And the earth was without form and void; and darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters.

+ 29 more verses — Read Genesis 1 in full context →

1 Thus the heavens and the earth were finished, and all the host of them.

2 And on the seventh day God ended his work which he had made; and he rested on the seventh day from all his work which he had made.

+ 23 more verses — Read Genesis 2 in full context →

1 Now the serpent was more subtil than any beast of the field which the Lord God had made. And he said unto the woman, Yea, hath God said, Ye shall not eat of every tree of the garden?

2 And the woman said unto the serpent, We may eat of the fruit of the trees of the garden:

+ 22 more verses — Read Genesis 3 in full context →

1 And the whole earth was of one language, and of one speech.

2 And it came to pass, as they journeyed from the east, that they found a plain in the land of Shinar; and they dwelt there.

+ 30 more verses — Read Genesis 11 in full context →

1 These things have I spoken unto you, that ye should not be offended.

2 They shall put you out of the synagogues: yea, the time cometh, that whosoever killeth you will think that he doeth God service.

+ 31 more verses — Read John 16 in full context →

30 Thou sendest forth thy spirit, they are created: and thou renewest the face of the earth.

Read Psalms 104 in full context →

1 Praise waiteth for thee, O God, in Sion: and unto thee shall the vow be performed.

2 O thou that hearest prayer, unto thee shall all flesh come.

+ 11 more verses — Read Psalms 65 in full context →

1 I will extol thee, my God, O king; and I will bless thy name for ever and ever.

2 Every day will I bless thee; and I will praise thy name for ever and ever.

+ 19 more verses — Read Psalms 145 in full context →

1 Let us therefore fear, lest, a promise being left us of entering into his rest, any of you should seem to come short of it.

2 For unto us was the gospel preached, as well as unto them: but the word preached did not profit them, not being mixed with faith in them that heard it.

+ 14 more verses — Read Hebrews 4 in full context →

Insights

All work, even its simplest form, reshapes raw material for human flourishing.

Every vocation, when aligned with faith, can reflect God’s glory and serve others.

Genuine rest does not come from stopping work, but from resting in Christ’s finished work.

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Questions & answers

What is the sermon's main argument about the gospel and work?

The sermon argues that the gospel provides a new vision for work, establishing moral guardrails for its practice, and offering the inner power to perform it through spiritual rest in Christ.

How does the sermon define the general vision for work?

The general vision is that all human work is a continuation of God's own work of bringing order out of raw material for human flourishing and well-being. This perspective grants dignity to every kind of labor.

What are the 'guard rails' the Christian faith gives for work?

The guard rails are moral absolutes like truth, honesty, keeping promises, and avoiding bribery or misleading practices, as well as compassion. These principles guide ethical conduct and motivate actions that serve others, even at personal cost.

Why is work often so frustrating, according to the sermon?

Work is frustrating due to the curse on the ground from Genesis 3, which brings 'thorns and thistles.' However, the deeper frustration stems from trying to find our identity and prove our self-worth through our work.

Where does the sermon say we find the power to do our work?

The power comes from resting in Jesus Christ's finished work on the cross, which provides the 'ultimate Sabbath.' This spiritual rest frees us from the burden of earning our salvation or self-worth through our labor.

Does the sermon address 'menial' work?

Yes, it argues that in God's eyes, there is no such thing as menial work. All work, including cooking and cleaning, has dignity because it is necessary for human flourishing and well-being, just like God's own work.

Flashcards

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